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缩写
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全 称
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缩写
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全 称
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EXW
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EX works
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Certificate of Origin
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A document certifying the ducoment of originof goods
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FCA
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Free Carrier
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Cellular
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A term used to describle the hold configuration of purpose built container ships equippied with cell guides into which the containers fit
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FAS
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Free Alongside Ship
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Closing Date
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Last date for which goods can be accepted for a nominated sailing
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FOB
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Free On Board
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Conference
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An organisation of a group of shipping lines opersting in one trade who have agreed to operate a common tariff
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CFR
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Cost and Freight
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Consortium
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A gtoup of CTO who agree to rationalise sailings in a trade and carry each others cargo
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CIF
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Cost,Insurance and Freight
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DEPS
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Departmental Entry Processing system - the current computerised Customs entry processing system to be replaced by CHIEF
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CPT
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Carriage Paid To
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DGN
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Dangerous Goods Note
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CIP
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Carriage and insurance Paid To
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DOT
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Department of Trade-governmental department with responsibility for shipping and trade
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DAF
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Delivered At Frontier
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Delivery Order
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A document authorising delivery to a nominated party of goods in the care of a third party
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DES
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Delivered Ex Ship
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Demurrage
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A charge raised for detaining a vessel,cargo or FCL
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DEQ
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Delivered Ex Quay
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Detention
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A charge raised for detaining cargo,containers or trailers for a longer period than provided for in the tariff
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DDU
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Delivered Duty Unpaid
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Documentary Credit
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The basis of international trade by means of which payment is made against surrender of specified documents
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DDP
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Delivered Duty Paid
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Drawback
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Repayment of a duty upon re-exportation of goods previously imported
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ANF
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Arrival Notification Form
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ECU
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European Currency United - a financial unit used for EEC accoounting
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Athens Convention
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International Convention Governing carrier’s liability for passengers and their luggage
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EDI
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Electronic Date Interchange
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BAF
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Buker Adjustment Factor
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EDISHIP
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An organisation for exchanging data between carriers and merchants by electronic means
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BIMCO
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Baltic and International Maritime Council
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EDP
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Electronic Data Processing
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B/L
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Bill of Lading
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EEC
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European Economic Community
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Bonded Warehouse
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A place of security approved by the custom authorities for the deposit, keeping and securing og goods liable to excise duty, with
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EFTA
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European Free Trade Association
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Box
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A colloqial name for a container
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ESC
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European National Shippers Councils
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Boxtime
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A standard BIMCO time charter for container ships
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ETA
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Estimated Time of Arrival
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Break Bulk Cargo
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Goods shipped loose in the vessel’s hold and not in containers.
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ETC
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Electronic Data Credits
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CABAF
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Currency and bunker adjustment factor
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ETD
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Estimated Time od Departure
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CAF
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Currency and bunker adjustment factor
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FAK
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Freight All Kind
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C/B
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Container Base
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FCL
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Full Container Load
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C&E
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Customs and Excise
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FFI
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For Further Instruction
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C&F
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Cost and Freight
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FMC
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Federal Maritime Commission,USA
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CFR
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Cost and Freight
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FOB
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Free On Board
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CFS
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Container Freight Station,also Depot
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Feeder vessel
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A short-sea vessel used to fetch and carry goods and containers to and from deep-sea port
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CHIEF
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Customs Handling of Import and Exports Freight
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Freight
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The amount of money payable for the carriage for goods.Some-times referred to "cargo" in marine transportation.
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CIF
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Cost,Insurance and Freight
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Freight Ton
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The weight/volume on which freight is charged
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CIM
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Internation Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Rail
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GA
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General Average
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CMI
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Comite Martime International
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GATT
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General Agreement on Trade and Trade - an international multilateral agreement embodying a code of practice for fair trading in international commerce
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CMR
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International Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Road
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Groupage
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Consolidation of several LCLconsignments into a container
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COGSA
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Carriage of Goods by Sea Act,U.K.
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H/L
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Heany Lift
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COT
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Customer’s Own Transport
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Hague Rules
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The 1924 International Convention on Carriage of Goods by Sea
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COU
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Clip on Unite
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Hague-Visby Rules
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The 1968 Revision of the Hague-Rules
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CPT
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Carriage Paid To
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Hamburg Rules
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The 1978 UNCTAD revision of the Hauge-Rules
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CRN
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Custom Register Number
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House or Door
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A movement starting or finifsh at customer’s premises.Thus,"House/House" or "Door/Door" starts at the shippers premises and ends at the consignee’s premises
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CSC
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Container Safety Convention
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IMDG Code
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also Blue Book,International Maritime Dangerous Goods Coge
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CT
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Combined Transport
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IMO
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International Maritime Organisation-a UN body
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CTD
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Combined Transprotion Document
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ISO
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International Standards Organisation
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CY
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Container Yard
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INCOTERMS
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Those properties of certain goods which lead to their arrival in damaged condition without accident or negligence
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Vienna Convention
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A 1980 United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods
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Inherent vice
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Those propertises of certain goods whivh lead their arrival in damaged condition without accident or negligence
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Waybill
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A bill od lading that acts aas receipt for the goods and evidence of the contract of carriage
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L/C
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Letter of Credit
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| LCL |
Less than Container Load |
L/I |
Letter id Indemnity |
| LLMC |
International Convention on Limitation of Liabilty for Maritime Claims |
LO-LO |
Lift On Lift Off |
| Liner |
A vessel plying a pattern of a trade on a defined route under a published sailing schedule |
Liner Terms |
Freight payable which includes the cost of loading and unloading |
| MMO |
Multi Modal Operator |
Manifest |
List of goods or passenger on a vessel |
| Measurement Ton |
1 cuble metre-one the alternative bases of a freight tariff |
M/R |
Mate’s Receipt |
| NVOC(C) |
Non Vessel Operating (Common) Carrier |
Notify Party |
The party to whom the ANF is sent |
| NYPE |
The New York Produce Exchange charterparty-the mosst commonly used form of hire contract for vessel |
O/H |
Overheight |
| OOG |
Out of Gauge |
O/W |
Overwidth |
| P&I Club |
Protection and Indemnity Association |
POA |
Place of Acceptance |
| POD |
Place of Delivery |
Port or Pier |
A movement starting at the vessel’s side,as in the times of break bulk cargoes,so that the inland movement prior and subsequent to sea carriage is effected by the merchant |
| Principal Carrier |
The carrier who issues the CTD,regardless of whether or not the goods are carried on his own,a third party’s or a consortium member’s vessel |
RN |
Release Note |
| RO-RO |
A ferry type vessel,onto which goods and containers can be driven usually via a ramp |
Reefer |
A refrigerated vessel or container |
| SDR |
Special Drawing Rights |
SOB |
ShippedOn Board |
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Shipper
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The person who tenders the goods for the carriage
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Shut-out
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Goods not carried on the intended vessel
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Slot
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The space on board a vessel occupied by a container
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Straight bill of lading
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A peculiar American term for a negotiable bill of lading,like a "Waybill",governed by the US pommerene Act
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Stuffing/Stripping
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The action performed when packing or unpacking a container
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TEU
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Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit
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THC
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Terminal Handling Charge
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TIR
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Transport International Routiers
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TTD
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The TTD is a contract of carriage involving more than one carrier
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TTO
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Through Transport Operator
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Tariff
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The terms and scale of charge-in the US trade the tariff must be notified in advance to the FMC
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Terminal
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The port or depot at which containers are laded or unloaded onto or from container vessles,railways or trucks
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UCP
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Uniform Customs and Practice of Documentaary Credits
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UNCITRAL
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United Nations Commission on International Trade Law
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UNCON
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Uncontainerable Goods
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UNCTAD
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United Nations Conference onTrade and Development
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UNCTAD MMO
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UNCTAD Multi Modal Transport Convention
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CS1
Knowledge - 详细介绍